The Batmobile is an iconic car that has become synonymous with the fictional character Batman. Over the years, there have been numerous versions of the Batmobile featured in comic books, movies, and television shows. The design and construction of the Batmobile have been handled by various artists, designers, and technicians, depending on the medium in which it was featured.

The first version of the Batmobile appeared in Detective Comics #27, which was published in 1939. This early Batmobile was a red convertible that closely resembled a 1936 Cord 810. The car was designed by artist Bob Kane, who co-created the Batman character with writer Bill Finger. The early Batmobile had very few special features, and it was primarily used as a means of transportation for Batman and his sidekick Robin.
Over the years, the Batmobile has evolved into a much more elaborate and advanced vehicle, featuring a wide range of gadgets, weapons, and other special features. In the 1960s, the Batmobile was featured in the live-action television series “Batman,” which starred Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin. The Batmobile in the TV series was a modified 1955 Lincoln Futura concept car, which was designed by George Barris, a custom car builder and designer.
Barris was commissioned to create the Batmobile for the TV series after the production team saw a car that he had built called the “Kustom Kulture.” Barris and his team modified the Lincoln Futura, adding various Bat-themed gadgets and features, such as a Batphone, a Bat-ray, and a Bat-tering ram. The car was also painted black with red pinstripes and had a prominent Bat logo on the hood.
The success of the 1960s “Batman” TV series led to a feature film, “Batman: The Movie,” which was released in 1966. The Batmobile in the movie was essentially the same as the one in the TV series, but it featured some additional gadgets, such as a Batcomputer and a Bat-nosecone that could be used to ram other vehicles.
In 1989, director Tim Burton released a new Batman movie, simply titled “Batman,” which starred Michael Keaton as Batman and Jack Nicholson as the Joker. For this movie, the Batmobile was redesigned to fit Burton’s darker and more Gothic vision of the Batman universe. The new Batmobile was designed by Anton Furst, a production designer who had previously worked with Burton on the movie “The Company of Wolves.” The Batmobile in the 1989 movie was built on a Chevy Impala chassis and had a sleek, low-profile design that featured a prominent, jet-like rear fin.
The success of Burton’s Batman movie led to a sequel, “Batman Returns,” which was released in 1992. For this movie, the Batmobile was once again redesigned, this time by production designer Bo Welch. The new Batmobile was longer and wider than the previous version and featured a more angular design. It also had a variety of new gadgets, such as a grappling hook and a set of machine guns.
In the years since the Burton Batman movies, there have been numerous other versions of the Batmobile featured in various movies, TV shows, and comic books. Some of the more notable versions include the Batmobile from Christopher Nolan’s “Dark Knight” trilogy, which was designed by Nathan Crowley and built on a military vehicle chassis, and the Batmobile from the animated TV series “Batman: The Animated Series,” which was designed by Bruce Timm and featured a distinctive, Art Deco-inspired design.
In conclusion, the Batmobile has been designed and built by various artists, designers, and technicians over the years, depending on the medium in which it was featured.