The practice of requiring prisoners to squat and cough, also known as a “squat and cough” search, is a standard procedure used in many correctional facilities around the world to prevent the smuggling of contraband items such as drugs, weapons, and other prohibited items.
The process involves the prisoner being asked to remove any clothing items that may be concealing contraband, such as their shoes, socks, and sometimes even their underwear. They are then instructed to squat down and cough forcefully, which can help dislodge any items that may be hidden in body cavities.

While this procedure may seem invasive and humiliating, it is an important part of maintaining safety and security in correctional facilities. The smuggling of contraband items can lead to violence, injury, and even death, both for prisoners and for correctional staff.
In addition to the squat and cough search, correctional facilities also use other methods to prevent the smuggling of contraband, such as metal detectors, X-ray machines, and strip searches. These measures may be used in combination to ensure that prisoners do not have access to prohibited items.
It is worth noting that the use of the squat and cough search, like any other correctional procedure, must be carried out in accordance with the law and with due consideration for the dignity and human rights of prisoners. It should also be done in a way that is respectful, professional, and does not involve unnecessary physical contact.